Ethical Hacking with Sam Bowne

The Guardsman

By Oz Litvac

In  the ever-advancing world of computer networks and information  technology there is a thin line between right and wrong. City College  instructor Sam Bowne’s class, Ethical Hacking and Network Defense,  defines that line.

So what makes hacking “ethical”?

“It  comes down to intent and results,” Bowne explains. “The only difference  between us and criminals is that we have permission from the target.”

During  an April 7 class session, as Bowne went over several industry-standard  programs, he gave examples of famous incidents when those programs were  used unethically. “This is what Anonymous used to hack PBS,” he says  referring to Havij, an automated SQL injection tool. SQL stands for  Structured Query Language, an international standard for database  manipulation.

“Taking  this class helps me understand hacking attacks and coincides with a  network security class I’m taking,” said Chris Rimando, a student in  Bownes’ class.

The  class is not for everyone, students take the course for different  reasons; some work in the industry while others take the class with  hopes of becoming an overnight hacker. They often don’t make it halfway  through the semester.

Bowne  is a supporter of the idea that hackers should go through all the  proper steps to become certified. If they betray their code of ethics  then they would lose their credentials, in the same way doctors would  lose their license for medical malpractice.

Some  have tried to prevent Bowne from pursuing his purpose over the years.  They object to teaching students the “do’s” and “don'ts” of hacking,  however ethical, in a college setting.

“I’m  the force of civilization coming in and cleaning up this mess,” Bowne  said. “It’s gone from being forbidden to being required.”

According  to Bowne, security is when you have a balanced mix of confidentiality,  integrity, and availability. The unfortunate part of this is that to get  one you must sacrifice the others, leaving yourself in a vulnerable  state.

Inspired  by a recent alert about a new malware, Flashback Trojan, which has  infected hundreds of thousands of Mac computers in the U.S., Bowne has  set up a survey on his website to take Mac users through the steps to  check if their computers are infected with the malware.

According  to the CNet new website, Flashback Trojan is designed to grab passwords  and other information from users when they visit malicious web sites  and download the virus believing it to be mainstream browser plug-ins.  At that point, the malware installs code designed to gather personal  information and send it back to remote servers.

“Java  is the most dangerous thing to run on your computer, Adobe pdf reader  is next on the list and third is Adobe flash-player,” Bowne says.

The survey is available on his website at www.samsclass.info under the Mac Malware Survey link.